psalm 23 commentary john macarthur

They know that through all things, Jesus is a good shepherd. Joy -- You anoint my head with oil and my cup runs over. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point [7] This was brought home to me this week in an email from a Kenyan Pastor. The rod of Jesse shall still be over me as the sovereign succor of my soul.[5]. Be assured! To be invited to a persons table was an honor. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me Fortunately, I had insurance that would allow my family to weather the storm financially. Maybe this verse should have read 'though I close my eyes and sprint through the valley of the shadow of death' This verse speaks to us of the trying times in our lives where there is darkness, confusion and fear. It is a valley of the shadow of death, facing what seemed to David as the ultimate defeat and evil. It is for 'His name's sake' that He does this. Historical Books For other references to the shadow of death, see Jeremiah 2:6 and Job 10:21-22. 1TheLordis my shepherd; I shall not want. The sense of this verse then is that, because God is loving and kind, his people can expect God to provide blessings throughout life. Major Prophets Other than the president and family, only a handful of people have been invited to make the White House their homeand then only for a few years. [12] Must admit that I have been dealing with a few trials lately and when I read this verse it kind of caught me by surprise! The MacArthur New Testament Commentary is now completethirty-three volumes that take you through the whole New Testament, detail by detail, verse by verse. How marvellous it is that weak, fearful people can be given such confidence through a simple trust in the ability of their shepherd! David could confidently write the second phrase because he experienced the provision and providence of God in his life. The idea that the LORD is a shepherd to His people is also prevalent throughout the Bible. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. The image portrays that God has the power to feed and protect David. They probably are anxious about different things. [5] We need to make sure that we have a Middle Eastern understanding of the Shepherd. The emphasis of his pulpit ministry is the careful study and verse-by-verse exposition of the Bible, with special attention devoted to the historical and grammatical background behind each passage. Taking the Lord's Supper in an Unworthy Manner. This table represents all the blessings that are ours in Christ Jesus. When the psalmist says that God has anointed his head with oil, he means that God has marked him as specialhas set him apart for a significant role. Are any of us low in grace? a. He talks about going through it, showing that he expects to emerge from its shadows into the light on the other side. God is like a shepherd to David. Topical Series; DVD Series; Bible Series; Flash Drives; Bundles . David gives a beautiful picture: table suggests bounty; prepare suggests foresight and care; before me suggests the personal connection. i. God wasnt just a shepherd to others in a theoretical sense, but He was Davids shepherd. Text: Psalm 23 Ministry: Anchored. Goodness supplies our needs, and mercy blots out our sins. Psalm 23:4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death. I will sanctify my great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst; and the nations shall know that I am Yahweh, says the Lord Yahweh, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes (Ezekiel 36:22-23). Prophets This name is 'Yahweh', the sovereign, almighty, delivering God. Just as when great princes go abroad they must not go unattended, so it is with the believer. (Spurgeon). Psalm 40 - The Pit and the Pierced Ear in the Paths of God, Psalm 41: The pattern of betrayal - Past, present and future (P1), Psalm 55: The pattern of betrayal: Past, present and future (P2), Psalm 69 - The restoration and the zeal of the Lord, Psalm 102 - Change and the Unchangeable One, Psalm 110: Jesus the Messiah - Our Lord and King, Psalm 110: Jesus our priest in the order of Melchizedek. So out of the blue she emailed a few weeks back asking: 'All ok with you? With joy you will draw water out of the wells of salvation (Isaiah 12:3). [12] You will only be able to say that if you have truly come to know the Lord Jesus as your Shepherd. iv. Heb 12:2 Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before him endured the cross, Psalm 2 Bible Study The Current Rebellion & The Coming King, Psalm 8 Bible Study The wonder of God and the second man, Psalm 16 Part 1: Testing's in the journey through life and death, Psalm 16 Part 2 - Hope in the journey through life and death, Psalm 22 Part 1 - Prophecy of the crucifixion and the wrath of man. It was spoken by someone who had been through more than we probably ever will so he knew what he was talking about! The word my cup runs over indicates that David not only had the necessities but also enjoyed abundance. Psalm 23: The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. [11] I have heard of more extreme cases of discipline amongst Middle Eastern Shepherds. The goodness and care suggested by the prepared table is set right in the midst of the presence of my enemies. God anoints His people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil. On the one hand it is not quoted in the New Testament directly concerning Jesus. All the days of my life; We can imagine various meanings for the valley of the shadow of death.. Everyone knows this psalm even non-Christians have heard it because it seems to be a favourite at their funerals. He is a great shepherd. (Kidner). 20:28 ) If this is you, then please don't starve God's flock and please don't feed them rubbish. However, Gods care for David doesnt remove the presence of his adversaries. It works. Now mine was a recent silly example. 2He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. Nov. 10, 2012. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death (v. 4a). [7] Do you have this same confidence that David had? We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. We understand that a shadow is not tangible but is cast by something that is. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Please read and believe! i. But how does God do this? The mercy here comes from the Hebrew word Hesed which depicts Gods covenant faithfulness. This unspeakably delightful verse has been sung on many a dying bed, and has helped to make the dark valley bright times out of mind. . Psalm 23 is a song of gratitude that tells Davids relationship with God as his shepherd. David knew all about this. Basically fear tactics. ), Mounces Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006), Renn, Stephen D., Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words: Word Studies for Key English Bible Words Based on the Hebrew and Greek Texts (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, Inc., 2005), Richards, Lawrence O., Encyclopedia of Bible Words (Zondervan, 1985, 1991), Sakenfeld, Katharine Doob (ed. ii. The word restore implies the notion of a rescued one. However, the oil does not just protect the sheep from nuisance. The book of Psalms is so unique because it focuses on the character of God. Passwords should have at least 6 characters. When flies or parasites annoy them, its hard for them to be at rest. I will fear no evil, for you are with me (v. 4b). If things are tough, remember this verse. It's not for the goats. In Psalm 22 Christ is the Saviour; in Psalm 23 He is the Satisfier; in Psalm 24 He is the Sovereign. and through the rivers, they will not overflow you. The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies and sidebars throughout. Pastor John MacArthur | The MacArthur Commentaries Grace to You. They will lead us to places of rest and provision. God is holy, and takes his holy name seriously: Since God is holy, we as Gods people need to insure that we do not tarnish his name by our wrongful words or actions. The anointed writer of Psalm 23 was King David. Shepherd - This imagery of the shepherd and sheep spans the entire Bible but is most prominent in the New Testament where Jesus speaks about His relationship with His people, His sheep. Was it where you thought you would go? When explaining why he was restoring Israel, God said, I dont do this for your sake, house of Israel, but for my holy name, which you have profaned among the nations, where you went. Davids former occupation was a humble shepherd. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; It is a treasure chest filled with spiritual truths that encourage many. If we could be saved from wrath, and yet remain unregenerate, impenitent sinners, we should not be saved as we desire, for we mainly and chiefly pant to be saved from sin and led in the way of holiness.[4]. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven .' ii. Then from the pulpit you would hear the same person say that if you didn't do this, this, and this you could lose your salvation or the Holy Spirit would leave you etc. The comforts of a living saint. Johannine Writings and flame will not scorch you. He is the shepherd that provides and His people will lack no good thing. A lot of people are suffering mentally, emotionally, and financially. He would not be like his Lord if he had not. and Kahane, Ahuvia, The Oxford English-Hebrew Dictionary (Oxford University Press, 1998), Fohrer, Georg, Hebrew & Aramaic Dictionary of the Old Testament (SCM Press, 2012), Freedman, David Noel (ed. It leads to burn out, break downs and depression. [6] As a silly example, a few weeks back I got an email from a past work colleague that I hadn't heard from for some time. The green pastures and waters spoken of in this verse were often some distance apart and the shepherd would have to lead his flock to these places. i. (7) And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. David claimed that the same God who faithfully rescued the Israelites from Egypt and provided guidance and provision in the wilderness is the same faithful God he served. 4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. When I was serving in Vietnam as a chaplain, I visited soldiers in the A Shau Valley near Laos. The Old Testament I will fear no evil. So to be Gods guest is to be more than an acquaintance, invited for a day. Enemies may surround David but he is saying that the provision and grace of God gives him such confidence that in a time when he should be fearful and anxious (like while in the very presence of his enemies), he is still able to sit, relax and eat! Founded in 1969, Grace to You is the nonprofit organization responsible for developing, producing, and distributing Johns books, audio resources, and the Grace to You radio and television programs. Provision -- for Thou prepare a table before me. That is what God desires to work into your life. This psalm is taken completely from the sheep's (David) point of view, as he talks about his shepherd. The paths that the Shepherd takes us on are the righteous or 'right' paths. The shadow of a dog cannot bite; the shadow of a sword cannot kill; the shadow of death cannot destroy us. (Spurgeon), iii. The hosts care and concern doesnt eliminate the presence of my enemies but enables the experience of Gods goodness and bounty even in their midst. Forgiveness -- for He restores my soul. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. Let us stick close to Him and thank Him for His wonderful grace. For I am Yahweh your God, GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point [3]I learnt this when I went to a John Macarthur seminar one time. [13] And His goodness and kindness will always follow you. If there is a ditch, they will fall in and need to be rescued. Alex is a family man and entrepreneur based in Los Angeles. The other thing to note on this point is that the entire psalm is only valid for those who truly have Jesus as their shepherd. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point [1], It is not only I do not want, but I shall not want. Come what may, if famine should devastate the land, or calamity destroy the city, I shall not want. Old age with its feebleness shall not bring me any lack, and even death with its gloom shall not find me destitute. However, many scholars believed David wrote it during his kingship (around 1000 BC to 993 BC). Even in a fearful place, the presence of the shepherd banished the fear of evil. If God is our shepherd then we must obey Him wholeheartedly. 14a (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. "Depth and strength underlie the simplicity of this psalm. the peace which Jehovah gives to his people, even in the midst of the most trying circumstances!

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